Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Fifth Edition

Lawrence Impey, Tim Child

Extended Matching Questions (EMQs)

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Chapter 13


1. From the following choices for HRT, choose the most appropriate option; each may be used once, more than once or not at all.

Possible Answers

A Combined oral contraceptiveF Sequential combined oestrogen and progestogen
B Continous combined oestrogen and progestogenG Testosterone replacement
C Mirena IUSH Tibolone
D Oestrogen aloneI Topical oestrogens
E Progesterone-only pill

For each of the questions below, select the answer which is most appropriate. Each option can be used once, more than once or not at all.

a.) A perimenopausal woman on oestrogen-only HRT who requires endometrial protection. She also wishes to have contraception and a ‘no bleed’ regimen.

b.) A postmenopausal woman who wishes to have amenorrhoea and has vasomotor, psychological and libido problems. She has had a previous fragility fracture.

c.) A woman 5 years postmenopausal who has no symptoms other than reduced libido.

d.) A woman who has had a total abdominal hysterectomy for uterine fibroids aged 40 and 3 years later has menopausal symptoms.

e.) A 47-year-old woman who is perimenopausal who wishes to continue regular periods.

f.) A 53-year-old woman who has postmenopausal symptoms but is unsure whether she is menopausal as she had a TCRE for menorrhagia 18 months ago and has had no bleeding since. She enjoys not having periods, but wants to improve her symptoms.

g.) A 70-year-old woman with symptoms of atrophic vaginitis; she has had a vaginal hysterectomy.